ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅ ꯖꯨꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ
ꯔꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯈꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯃꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ 2.70%ꯅꯤ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯕꯖꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯖꯦꯠ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫
ꯊꯕꯛꯇ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯅꯤꯌꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯅ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄ ꯃꯐꯃꯗ ꯗꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯉꯝꯈꯩ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯨ: ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟꯅ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯈꯉꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯂꯒ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯤꯌꯨ; ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯃꯦꯊꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯃꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕ ꯃꯃꯂꯕꯨ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯅꯥꯡꯕ; ꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯔꯒ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯥꯡꯕ ꯑꯦꯚꯔꯦꯖ ꯁꯦꯜ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯃꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯠꯄ, ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕ “ꯃꯇꯝ ꯌꯧꯔꯦ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯈꯟꯕ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯅꯕ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ “ꯑꯣꯅꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯔꯨꯂꯦꯠꯅ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯦ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ ꯉꯥꯏꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫
ꯊꯨꯅ ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡ ꯇꯧꯕ
ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯕꯛꯇ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯅꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯖꯨꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯍꯥꯌꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯗ “ꯍꯣꯌ” ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯃꯥꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯒꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯚꯤꯌꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯃꯗ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯑꯣꯅꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯗꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯎꯕꯒꯦ
ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯗꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤꯠ ꯕꯣꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯄꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯕꯜꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ: ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯇꯦꯕꯜꯗ ꯏꯔꯕ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ: ꯇꯦꯕꯜ, ꯐꯦꯜꯠ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯊ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯌꯦꯡꯕ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯨꯅ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯌꯦꯡꯕ ꯍꯧꯔꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ; ꯕꯥꯏ-ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯕꯜꯕꯥꯏ-ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯕꯜꯗ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅ ꯆꯤꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯤꯂꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇ ꯄꯤꯗꯅ ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯇ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯣꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕ ꯃꯤ; ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤ; “ꯅꯛꯅꯔꯦ” ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤ꯫ ꯗꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯎꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯈꯉꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯈꯛꯇ
ꯊꯨꯅꯕ ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯅꯛꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕ (ꯕꯣꯜꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯕꯣꯜꯔꯣꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯕꯣꯜ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯚꯣꯔꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯔꯒ ꯇꯦꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ, 18–21 mm꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯞꯏ), ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯐꯪꯕ ꯃꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯍꯟꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠ꯫ “ꯔꯨꯂꯦꯠꯅ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯕꯒꯦ?” ꯄꯦꯖꯗ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯥꯏꯕ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯅ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ
ꯑꯃꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯉꯝꯈꯩ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯈꯟꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯅ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤ: ꯃꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯄ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯛꯂꯨꯖꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯃꯗ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ; ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅ ꯖꯨꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯖꯗ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ: ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯇꯥꯅꯕ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯞꯂꯥꯏꯅꯗ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯃꯛ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ, ꯒꯨꯞꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕꯅꯤ, ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯕ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ꯫
“ꯑꯣꯅꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯔꯨꯂꯦꯠꯅ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯦ”: ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ
ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ, ꯒꯨꯞꯇ ꯁꯦꯕꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ GAMSTOP (ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ), Spelpaus (ꯁ꯭ꯕꯤꯗꯦꯟ) ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ OASIS (ꯖꯔꯃꯅꯤ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯛꯂꯨꯖꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯈꯅꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯪꯕ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫
ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯞꯂꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ 2.70%ꯗ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕ ꯃꯍꯩꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯈꯨꯗꯝꯅꯤ꯫
ꯐꯠꯇꯕ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ 2 ꯃꯇꯃꯗ ꯋꯤꯜꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯈꯉꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯦꯜꯞꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯨꯞꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ
- Ferris, J. and Wynne, H. The Canadian Problem Gambling Index.
- Johnson, E. et al. “The Lie/Bet Questionnaire.”