ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ: ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯕ
“ꯇꯔꯥꯇꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯝꯂꯣꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ”, ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯉꯥ, ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ꯫ ꯆꯛꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ꯫
2-25-17-34-6 ꯗ, 17 ꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯗ, $2 ꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯊꯝꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯤꯃꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ 50 ꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ 50 ꯗ ꯊꯣꯀꯄ ꯇꯔꯦꯠ, $120 ꯃꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯍꯩ +$4꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ-ꯑꯞ ꯃꯉꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯀꯔꯤꯃꯠꯇ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯦ꯫
ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ
“ꯇꯔꯥꯇꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯝꯂꯣꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯦꯠꯌꯨꯝꯂꯣꯟꯅꯕ ꯕꯦꯠꯆꯛꯔꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯅꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ-ꯑꯞ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯉꯥ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ →” ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯂꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯅꯠꯔꯒ ꯔꯦꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯦꯕꯜꯔꯦꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯛꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯎꯠꯄ ꯑꯣꯚꯦꯜ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ, ꯌꯨꯝꯂꯣꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯕꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅ ꯊꯝꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ →ꯇ 17 ꯅꯝꯕ: 2, 25, 17, 34 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 6 ꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗ $2, ꯆꯛꯔꯗ 17 ꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯕ ꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠꯔꯣꯇꯔꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯔꯕ ꯀꯣꯠ 37 ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ: ꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯠ, ꯀꯞ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯃꯉꯥ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯗ $10꯫ ꯊꯣꯀꯄ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯆꯤꯞꯁꯦꯜꯆꯤꯞꯂꯦꯞꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯇꯣꯀꯟ, ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯅꯕ ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯇ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ: ꯆꯦꯛ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯑꯃꯗ 35 × $2 = $70 ꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯏ: +$62꯫ ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯕꯗ $10 ꯃꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯃꯦꯊꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕ, 0 ꯗꯒꯤ 1 ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ ꯅꯠꯔꯒ 0% ꯗꯒꯤ 100% ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ: 1/37 = 2.70%꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → 5/37 = 13.51%: ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ 7.4 ꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯨꯞꯅ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ 50 ꯗ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕ ꯃꯍꯩ: −$13.51꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ 1–15
ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯀꯏ (34), ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ꯫ ꯇꯔꯥꯃꯉꯥꯗ ꯊꯣꯀꯄ ꯑꯃꯥ; ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ 12 ꯗ $120 ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ, ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ 13 ꯗ +$62, ꯇꯔꯥꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ $78 ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯕ ꯇꯔꯥꯅꯤꯊꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕ (32/37)¹² ≈ 17% ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯆꯛꯔꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯆꯛꯔꯗ ꯃꯔꯛ ꯂꯩꯇꯅ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ, ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ →ꯗ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ 16–50
ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇ ꯊꯣꯀꯄ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ, ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯗ ꯑꯅꯤ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯉꯥꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯡꯈꯩꯗ ꯊꯣꯀꯄ ꯇꯔꯦꯠ, ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕ 6.76 ꯒ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗ: ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅ ꯑꯦꯚꯔꯦꯖ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ +$4 ꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯕ ꯃꯊꯧꯗ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯣꯀꯄ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ −$68 ꯗ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ꯫ 17 ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯂꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, +$76꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ 50 ꯗ 13.5% ꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯚꯦꯌꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁꯃꯦꯊꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯚꯦꯌꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁꯃꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕ ꯃꯃꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ-ꯑꯞꯇ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯕꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯅꯦꯝꯏ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯑꯁꯤ $13.51 ꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯃꯦꯊꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯃꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕ ꯃꯃꯂꯕꯨ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯅꯥꯡꯕ; ꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯔꯒ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯥꯡꯕ ꯑꯦꯚꯔꯦꯖ ꯁꯦꯜ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ →ꯒ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯏ: ꯃꯍꯩꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟꯃꯦꯊꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟꯚꯦꯌꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯔꯨꯠ; ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕ ꯃꯃꯜꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯥꯞꯄ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯨꯞꯅ $175 ꯅꯤ꯫
- p10 −$300
- p25 −$300
- ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥꯟ −$300
- p75 −$300
- p90 +$760
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ
ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯛꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯛꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯕꯥꯏꯌꯥꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯈꯛ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯕꯥꯏꯌꯥꯁ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯗꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ-ꯑꯞꯕꯦꯠꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ-ꯑꯞꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇ, 35:1 ꯄꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯃꯉꯥꯅꯤ: ꯑꯦꯖ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯄꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯁꯦꯜꯄꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯁꯦꯜ, ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ “X ꯗꯒꯤ 1” ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯍꯥꯌꯏ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯛꯄ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯈꯤꯕ 2, 25, 17, 34 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 6 ꯒ ꯑꯣꯗꯁ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯔꯦꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯅ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯊꯨꯅ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯁꯥꯕꯅ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯄꯥꯗꯦ꯫
ꯕꯥꯏꯌꯥꯁ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯅ ꯇꯧꯔꯃꯒꯗꯕ
ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗ ꯆꯛꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯃꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯏꯊꯝ ꯊꯝꯕ, ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯗꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯗ 5/37 ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯕ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯆꯥꯅꯕ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯒ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯕ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯡꯈꯩꯗ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄ ꯇꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯠꯂꯤꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯆꯥꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯂꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯥꯏꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫ 17 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯖꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯅꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ
ꯆꯛꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯕꯥꯏꯌꯥꯁ ꯂꯩꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯦꯕꯜꯀꯣꯜ ꯕꯦꯠꯈꯨꯠꯅ ꯊꯝꯗꯅ ꯗꯤꯂꯔꯗ ꯂꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯕꯦꯠ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯚꯣꯌꯥꯖꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯔꯒ ꯇꯤꯌꯦꯌꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯆꯛꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ: “ꯂꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯕꯦꯠ”꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ →ꯒ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅ $10 ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ꯫ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕ ꯉꯝꯈꯩ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫
“3 ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ” ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯇꯔꯦꯠꯅ ꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯔꯦꯠ 18.9% ꯗ ꯀꯨꯞꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯖ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅ ꯆꯠꯀꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯤꯛ
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ-ꯑꯞ ꯃꯉꯥ꯫ ꯆꯛꯔꯅ ꯄꯥꯗꯦ꯫
ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ
- Barnhart, R. T. Beating the Wheel.
- Ethier, S. N. The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling.