ꯑꯦ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ ꯔꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ

ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯉꯝꯈꯩ

ꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯅꯦꯝꯕꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕ ꯗꯖꯟꯗꯕꯦꯠꯗꯖꯟ1–12, 13–24 ꯅꯠꯔꯒ 25–36, 2:1 ꯄꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯊꯝꯕꯤꯌꯨ: 3/2, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ 9/6, 33/22, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ 74/36꯫ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯊꯤꯗꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯌꯔꯗ ꯆꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯅ 3/2 ꯗ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯊꯤꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕ ꯍꯥꯌꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯉꯥꯁꯨꯕ ꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯔꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯜ-ꯖꯤꯔꯣꯆꯛꯔꯖꯤꯔꯣꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ, ꯗꯖꯟ ꯅꯠꯔꯒ ꯀꯂꯝ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯀꯨꯞꯇꯕ ꯑꯁꯪꯕ ꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇ; ꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯦꯖꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ: ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯜ ꯖꯤꯔꯣ, 0꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯆꯛꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯁꯤꯡꯁꯦꯜꯄꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯁꯦꯜ, ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ “X ꯗꯒꯤ 1” ꯍꯥꯌꯅ ꯍꯥꯌꯏ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕ ꯗꯖꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫

ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ

ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯊꯤꯗꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ, ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ 5 + 15 = 20 ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯄꯦꯌꯔ 33/22 ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯦꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ 11 ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ −9 ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯄꯦꯌꯔꯗ, ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕ ꯗꯖꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯦꯜꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯅꯠꯔꯒ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯇ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯇꯦꯕꯜꯗ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → 36 ꯒꯤ ꯗꯖꯟ ꯆꯤꯞꯁꯦꯜꯆꯤꯞꯂꯦꯞꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯇꯣꯀꯟ, ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯅꯕ ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯇ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ: ꯆꯦꯛ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ 108 ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯏ; ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ 110 ꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯅꯦꯠ −2 ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯇ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠꯇꯦꯕꯜꯗ ꯏꯔꯕ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ: ꯇꯦꯕꯜ, ꯐꯦꯜꯠ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯊ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕ ꯃꯍꯩꯅꯤ꯫

ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕ

ꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠꯔꯣꯇꯔꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯔꯕ ꯀꯣꯠ 37 ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ: ꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯠ, ꯀꯞ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → 37 ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ 30 ꯀꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕ ꯃꯍꯩ −5/37 ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯊꯤꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ, ꯑꯅꯦꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯛꯄꯅ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯃꯔꯤꯗ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯅꯦꯠ +1, −2, −9 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ −37 ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯍꯟꯕ ꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ꯫ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯄꯦꯌꯔꯅ ꯀꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯗꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯅꯦꯠ −2 ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ 110 ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯊꯤꯗꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ 185 ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤꯗꯕ ꯉꯝꯈꯩ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯌꯧꯏ; ꯈꯟꯊꯕ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯅꯠꯔꯒ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯕꯦꯡꯀꯔꯣꯜꯁꯦꯜꯕꯦꯡꯀꯔꯣꯜꯁꯥꯟꯅꯅꯕ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ꯫ ꯕꯦꯡꯀꯔꯣꯜ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯗ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ → ꯑꯃꯅ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯕꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯦ꯫

ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ